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Introduction to Artificial Intelligence

WHAT  IS  ARTIFICIAL  INTELLIGENCE? Artificial Intelligence                  Concept of AI goes back to the classical ages. Under greek   mythology , the concept of machines and mechanical men were well thought off. In 1950, “ALAS TURING”, published landmark paper “Computing Machinery and Intelligence”, proposes “Imitation Game”, known as the famous “TURING TEST” He speculated about the possibility of creating machines that think. Unfortunately, until this date we haven’t found a machine that has fully cleared the Turin Test. Followed by this was the era of 1951, in which MARVIN MINSKY and DEAN EDMUNDS built the first   artificial neural network using 3000 vacuum tubes stimulating 40 neurons. Next in 1952,   ARTHUR SAMUEL, wrote the first machine learning program(Game AI) for checkers. In 1956, there was the birth of AI. JOHN Mc CARTHY, first coined the term “AI” at the Dartmouth Conference. Coming to 1959, first AI laboratory, where   the research on AI has begu